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Neoadjuvant Culmerciclib Combined With Endocrine Therapy for Hormone Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Breast Cancer
Neoadjuvant Culmerciclib Combined With Endocrine Therapy for Hormone Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Breast Cancer
Not Yet RecruitingPhase 2
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Conditions: Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer, HER2 Low Breast Carcinoma, Early-Stage Breast Cancer
Interventions: Culmerciclib, Aromatase Inhibitor (AI)
Countries: China
This is a single-center, open-label, randomized phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant Culmerciclib combined with aromatase inhibitor versus aromatase-inhibitor monotherapy in patients with Hormone Receptor-positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-negative early-stage breast cancer.
Eligibility overview
Sex: FEMALE
Age: 18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers: No
Study type: INTERVENTIONAL
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Able to understand study procedures, voluntarily participate in the study, and provide written informed consent. * Female patients aged ≥18 and ≤70 years with histopathologically confirmed untreated unilateral primary invasive breast cancer. * Hormone-receptor positive (estrogen receptor immunohistochemical expression ≥10%), and HER2-negative (IHC 0-1+, or IHC 2+ with negative FISH test). * Tumor size \>2 cm or positive regional lymph nodes (TNM stage II-IIIA). * At least one measurable target lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. * Adequate cardiac function meeting all of the following criteria: i. 12-lead electrocardiogram shows no abnormality or clinically insignificant changes requiring no medical intervention; ii. QTc interval ≤480 ms; iii. No history of torsades de pointes or other symptomatic QTc abnormalities; iv. Left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%. * Adequate bone-marrow reserve: white blood cell count ≥3.0×10⁹/L; absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10⁹/L; platelet count ≥100×10⁹/L; hemoglobin ≥90 g/L. * Adequate hepatic and renal function: AST and ALT ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 × ULN; total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN; serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN. * For pre-menopausal females or females without surgical sterilization: agree to use effective contraception during study treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * Occult breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer, Paget's disease of the breast, stage IV (metastatic) breast cancer, or bilateral breast cancer. * Known hypersensitivity to active ingredients or other excipients of study drugs. * Requirement for additional anti-tumor therapy (excluding ovarian function suppression) during neoadjuvant treatment, as judged by the investigator. * Prior hormone-replacement therapy that has not been discontinued for at least 2 weeks before study treatment initiation. * Previous history of anti-tumor chemotherapy, selective estrogen-receptor modulators, or aromatase inhibitor therapy. * Severe cardiac diseases or conditions that would preclude tolerability of study treatment, including but not limited to: i. Life-threatening arrhythmias or higher-grade atrioventricular block (Mobitz type II second-degree or third-degree atrioventricular block); ii. Unstable angina pectoris; iii. Clinically significant valvular heart disease; iv. Electrocardiogram evidence of transmural myocardial infarction; v. Poorly controlled hypertension. * Major surgery unrelated to breast cancer within 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or incomplete recovery from such surgical procedures. * Severe or uncontrolled infections that may interfere with study treatment or outcome assessment, including but not limited to active viral hepatitis, positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody, pulmonary infection. * History of other malignancies within the past 5 years (except cured carcinoma in-situ of cervix or basal-cell carcinoma of skin). * Underlying gastrointestinal disorders (especially chronic diarrhea or constipation), inability to swallow, intestinal obstruction, or other conditions interfering with drug intake and absorption. * Any other condition rendering the patient unsuitable for study participation, in the investigator's opinion
Locations (1)
- Guangzhou, Guangdong, China